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Mýrdalsjökull glacier

South IcelandGlacierGuide requiredOpen all year
MÝRDALSJÖKULL IN SHORT

Mýrdalsjökull is Iceland's fourth largest ice cap, covering nearly 600 km² of South Iceland and hiding the active Katla volcano underneath. Its outlet glacier Sólheimajökull, the usual access point, is about 158 km (around 2 hours 15 minutes) from Reykjavík, and walking on the ice always requires a guide.

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Quick factsGetting thereActivitiesBest time to visitSafety tipsFacilitiesMapNearbyWhere to stayFAQ

About Mýrdalsjökull

Mýrdalsjökull sits inland from Vík, a broad dome of ice covering an area of highland and, beneath it, the Katla volcanic system. Katla is one of Iceland's more powerful and closely watched volcanoes, and an eruption under the ice cap can trigger sudden glacial flooding (jökulhlaup), which is why access to parts of the area can be restricted during periods of unrest.

The ice cap lies north of Vík í Mýrdal and just east of the smaller Eyjafjallajökull, on the southern edge of the Highlands. Its highest point is close to 1,500 m. For anyone who wants to get onto the ice, this is one of the easiest glaciers in Iceland to reach, with ice caves, glacier hikes, ice climbing and snowmobile tours all within a short distance of the Ring Road.

Most visitors experience Mýrdalsjökull through Sólheimajökull, one of its outlet glaciers, which tongues down towards the Ring Road and is the most accessible point for glacier walks and ice climbing. The ice here is streaked with volcanic ash from past eruptions, giving it a distinctive black-and-white striped look, and it has been retreating visibly in recent years, a change guides often point out on tours.

Quick facts

AreaNearly 600 km², Iceland's fourth largest ice cap
Highest pointNearly 1,500 m
Volcano beneathKatla, an active and closely monitored volcanic system
RegionSouth Iceland, inland from Vík
Main access pointSólheimajökull outlet glacier
From Reykjavík to SólheimajökullAbout 158 km, around 2 hours 15 minutes by car
Access roadRoad 221 from Route 1, about 4 km of gravel
EntryFree to view; guided ice walks are paid
Parking at SólheimajökullPaid, around ISK 750, via the Parka app
On the iceNever without a guide and proper equipment

How to get to Mýrdalsjökull

On a guided tourThis is the only way to actually walk on the ice. Guided glacier hikes and ice climbing trips run from Sólheimajökull with crampons, harnesses and safety equipment provided.
By carFrom Reykjavík, take Route 1 (the Ring Road) east towards Vík. After you have passed Seljalandsfoss and Skógafoss, turn left onto Road 221, which is signed for Sólheimajökull. About 4 km of gravel road, fine for a normal car, leads to the car park below the glacier tongue. From there it is a 15–20 minute walk to the viewpoint over the glacier snout and its lagoon. This is the closest you can get to Mýrdalsjökull without a tour.
Tour meeting pointsTours on the ice cap usually meet at one of three places: the village of Vík, the Sólheimajökull car park, or a base camp for snowmobile tours on the south coast. All three can be reached in a regular car. The tracks up onto the ice cap itself are snowy gravel routes for experienced drivers in specially equipped vehicles, so leave that part to the tour operator.
By public transportSome South Coast bus tours pass close to Sólheimajökull, but reaching the glacier itself still needs a car, transfer, or organised tour.
ParkingPaid car park at the Sólheimajökull turn-off, around ISK 750, via the Parka app.

Never walk onto the glacier without a guide. Crevasses are often hidden under snow, and the ice surface changes constantly, even where it looks solid.

Things to do on and around Mýrdalsjökull glacier

The ice cap and its outlet glaciers are popular with both Icelanders and visitors, because so much is on offer so close to the road. All of it is done with a guide.

Katla ice caveBecause Katla lies under the ice, the ice here is layered with black volcanic ash. Guided tours from Vík take you into ice tunnels and caves coloured in shades of blue and black, and a good guide explains how the glacier and the volcano shape each other.
Glacier hikingA glacier walk is not physically hard, but it needs crampons, an ice axe and someone who knows the ice. A guide leads you safely past crevasses and knows where the best ice formations are that week.
Ice climbingSólheimajökull is one of the best-known ice climbing spots in Iceland. Deep crevasses and big ice walls on the glacier tongue are where the climbing happens, usually as an add-on to a glacier hike.
SnowmobilingMýrdalsjökull is one of the main places for snowmobiling in Iceland. On a clear day the view from the top reaches the Westman Islands. The meeting point is on the South Coast, so it fits easily into a self-drive trip, and there are also day tours from Reykjavík that combine the South Coast with a snowmobile ride.
Combined toursIf you cannot decide, combination tours put a glacier activity together with South Coast sightseeing. In winter some include a northern lights hunt, as the dark months are the season for the aurora.

Come prepared: warm layers, waterproofs, gloves and proper boots. Operators supply the technical equipment.

Best time to visit Mýrdalsjökull

SummerThe most stable conditions for glacier walks, with longer daylight and easier road access.
WinterStill possible with a guide, and the black-and-white ice looks striking against snow, but shorter days and weather can affect tour availability.

Safety and practical tips

  • Never walk on the glacier without a certified guide; hidden crevasses make this genuinely dangerous.
  • Book glacier walks in advance, especially in summer, as tours can fill up.
  • Wear sturdy boots and warm, windproof layers; the glacier front is colder and windier than the surrounding lowland.
  • Check current access and safety information before visiting, since activity at Katla underneath the ice cap can affect nearby areas.
  • The glacier has retreated noticeably in recent years; the terrain in front of it is loose moraine, so watch your footing even before reaching the ice.

Facilities and accessibility

The Sólheimajökull car park has paid toilets, and a small café and souvenir shop have operated there when weather and season allow. There are no facilities on the ice cap itself beyond what tour operators provide. Fuel, food and accommodation are available in Vík and at Skógar, a short drive away.

On the map

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Nearby places worth a stop

Vík í MýrdalVík í MýrdalCoastal village and the nearest townReynisfjaraReynisfjaraBlack sand beach with basalt columnsSkógafossSkógafossOne of Iceland's most powerful waterfallsKatla volcanoKatla volcanoThe active volcano hidden under the ice capSólheimajökullSólheimajökullThe outlet glacier used for glacier walksDyrhólaeyDyrhólaeyHeadland with a rock arch and puffins in summerÞakgilÞakgilGreen canyon on the south-east edge of the glacierSólheimasandur plane wreckSólheimasandur plane wreckDC-3 wreck on the black sand below the glacier

Where to stay near Mýrdalsjökull

Vík is the closest town for accommodation, with a range of hotels and guesthouses and easy access to Sólheimajökull, Reynisfjara and Skógafoss.

Mýrdalsjökull FAQ

Can I walk on Mýrdalsjökull without a guide?

No. Crevasses are often hidden and conditions change constantly, so a certified guide with proper equipment is essential.

How do I access the glacier?

Most visitors go via Sólheimajökull, an outlet glacier reached by a short drive off the Ring Road, followed by a guided walk.

How far is Sólheimajökull from Reykjavík?

About 158 km, around 2 hours 15 minutes by car.

Is there a volcano under the ice?

Yes, Katla, an active and closely monitored volcanic system. Eruptions here can cause sudden glacial flooding.

Is the glacier shrinking?

Yes, Sólheimajökull has retreated noticeably in recent years, something guides often point out during tours.

What can you do on Mýrdalsjökull glacier?

Guided glacier hikes and ice climbing on Sólheimajökull, visits to the Katla ice cave from Vík, and snowmobile tours on the ice cap.

Where do Mýrdalsjökull tours meet?

Usually in Vík, at the Sólheimajökull car park or at a snowmobile base camp on the South Coast, all reachable in a normal car.

How big is Mýrdalsjökull?

Nearly 600 km², which makes it Iceland's fourth largest ice cap. Its highest point is close to 1,500 m.

See Mýrdalsjökull with a local

Tours and trips that include Mýrdalsjökull, booked directly with a local travel agency in Iceland.

Solheimajokull Glacier HikeDAY TOURSolheimajokull Glacier HikeFrom 14,635 ISK per personATV & Glacier Lagoon KayakingDAY TOURATV & Glacier Lagoon KayakingFrom 40,999 ISK per personATV Black Sand BeachDAY TOURATV Black Sand BeachFrom 18,999 ISK per personKatla Ice Cave Private TourPRIVATEKatla Ice Cave Private TourFrom 175,000 ISK per group
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