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Urriðafoss waterfall

South IcelandWaterfallFree entryOpen all year
URRIÐAFOSS IN SHORT

Urriðafoss is a low but very wide waterfall on the Þjórsá, Iceland's longest river, with the highest average flow of any waterfall in Iceland (about 360 m³ per second). It is about 75 km from Reykjavík (around 1 hour) just off the Ring Road, free to visit and open all year. A stop of 15–20 minutes is enough.

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About Urriðafoss

Urriðafoss is not tall, with a drop of only a few metres, but it carries the flow of the whole Þjórsá. The river spreads across a wide edge, split by small islands, and pours down in fast, powerful steps. Up close it feels more like a huge rapid than a single drop.

It sits at the edge of the Þjórsárhraun lava field, and a short signed road from the Ring Road leads to a viewing area. The river is known for its fish, and the name Urriðafoss is usually translated as trout waterfall.

The Þjórsá is glacial water from the highlands, yet salmon run up it every summer and gather below the falls on their way upstream. Farmers along the river have netted them for generations, and you may see locals fishing near the falls. That is why the name is sometimes given as salmon waterfall, although urriði is the Icelandic word for brown trout.

Quick facts

RiverÞjórsá, Iceland's longest river (230 km)
FlowAbout 360 m³ per second on average, the highest of any Icelandic waterfall
HeightOnly a few metres (sources give about 4 to 6 m); the width is around 200 m
RegionSouth Iceland, near the Ring Road between Selfoss and Hella
From ReykjavíkAbout 75 km, around 1 hour by car
EntryFree
ParkingSmall car park; a parking fee may apply
Time needed15–20 minutes

A waterfall with an uncertain future

Landsvirkjun, the national power company, has proposed a hydropower station at Urriðafoss. Plans describe a station of about 125 MW with an underground powerhouse, and reports say the waterfall would probably lose most of its flow. The plan has met local opposition, and an earlier power plant was permitted here in 1927 but never built.

The Þjórsá and its tributaries are already harnessed by several power stations further up in the highlands. In Iceland's national Master Plan for energy projects, the Urriðafoss power station is in the 'on hold' category, so nothing has been decided. Opponents point out that the stretch around the falls is where most of the river's freshwater fish live, and local people have protested against the plan for years.

How to get to Urriðafoss

By carFrom Reykjavík, Route 49 takes you out of the city and onto the Ring Road (Route 1). Follow Route 1 east for about 75 km, through Selfoss. Shortly before the bridge over the Þjórsá, take the signed turn-off onto Urriðafossvegur, on the right when coming from Reykjavík. It is under 1 km to the car park and viewing area, and short paths lead to the overlooks.
By public transportThere is no bus stop at the falls, so a car is the practical way to visit.

Best time to visit Urriðafoss

SummerEasiest access and good light, as part of a longer South Iceland drive.
WinterThe river keeps flowing all year, but paths near the edge can be icy. Check road conditions in bad weather.

Safety and practical tips

  • It is a quick roadside stop, easy to combine with a longer South Iceland itinerary.
  • Stay back from the riverbank edges, which can be slippery.
  • Spray is light, but a shell jacket helps in wind.
  • There are no facilities, so treat it as a short stop rather than a destination in itself.
  • The path down to the river is a private anglers' route, so keep to the viewing paths.

Facilities and accessibility

None on site. Fuel and cafés are available in nearby towns such as Selfoss or Hella.

On the map

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Nearby places worth a stop

SelfossSelfossNearest town with services, a short drive away
ÞjórsárdalurValley further upriver with historic and hiking sites
HjálparfossHjálparfossTwin waterfall in Þjórsárdalur, further upriverKeriðKeriðVolcanic crater lake north of SelfossReykjadalurReykjadalurHot river hike above HveragerðiSeljalandsfossSeljalandsfossThe next big waterfall east along the Ring RoadGljúfrabúiGljúfrabúiWaterfall inside a cleft, beside Seljalandsfoss

Where to stay near Urriðafoss

Most visitors stop briefly at Urriðafoss while driving through South Iceland, staying overnight in Selfoss, Hella or further along the Ring Road.

Urriðafoss FAQ

Is Urriðafoss worth stopping for?

Yes, as a quick stop: it is unusually wide and powerful for its modest height, and sits close to the Ring Road.

Is there an entrance fee?

No, it is free to visit. A parking fee may apply.

How far is Urriðafoss from Reykjavík?

About 75 km, around 1 hour by car.

Is Urriðafoss the biggest waterfall in Iceland?

It has the highest average flow, about 360 m³ per second. Gullfoss and Dettifoss are taller or more dramatic.

What does Urriðafoss mean?

Urriði is Icelandic for brown trout, so trout waterfall. It is sometimes translated as salmon waterfall because of the salmon in the Þjórsá.

How do I get to Urriðafoss from the Ring Road?

Take the signed turn-off onto Urriðafossvegur shortly before the Þjórsá bridge, east of Selfoss. The viewing area is under 1 km from Route 1.

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