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Raufarhólshellir lava cave

Lava caveGuided tours onlyEntry feeOpen all year
RAUFARHÓLSHELLIR IN SHORT

Raufarhólshellir is a 1,360-metre lava tube in South Iceland, the fourth-longest in the country, about 30 minutes' drive from Reykjavík. It can only be visited on a guided tour, run daily all year, and the standard walk through the cave takes about an hour.

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About Raufarhólshellir

Raufarhólshellir formed about 5,200 years ago in the Leitahraun eruption, when lava kept flowing underneath its own cooled crust and then drained away, leaving a long, hollow tube behind. At 1,360 metres it is the fourth-longest lava tube in Iceland, and one of the roomiest. The main passage is up to 30 metres wide and around 10 metres high, so the standard tour involves no crawling or squeezing, and most people do not find it cramped.

Near the entrance the roof has fallen in at three places, and daylight drops through the openings in columns. Further in, a footbridge and walkway run through the first part of the tunnel, and lighting built into the cave picks out the reds, yellows and greens that minerals and heat left in the rock. It photographs well, so bring a camera. In winter and spring, ice formations build up on the floor near the entrance.

The main tunnel is about 900 metres long. At the far end it splits into three smaller tunnels with lava falls and other formations, which only the longer adventure tour reaches. Because much of the cave is dark and the floor beyond the walkway is loose, uneven rock, all visits are guided, with helmets and lights provided.

Route 39 passes right over the cave, and its closeness to Reykjavík has made it a film location as well as a day-trip stop: scenes for the 2014 film Noah were shot here.

Quick facts

Length1,360 m in total; the main tunnel is about 900 m
SizeUp to 30 m wide and about 10 m high
RankFourth-longest lava tube in Iceland
FormedAbout 5,200 years ago, in the Leitahraun eruption
RegionSouth Iceland, on Route 39 (Þrengslavegur)
From ReykjavíkAbout 30 minutes by car
AccessGuided tours only, no independent entry
Opening hoursDaily, roughly 09:00–17:00, with evening tours in some seasons
EntryPaid, guided tour required (check current tour prices with the operator)
Time neededAbout 1 hour for the standard tour; 3–4 hours for the adventure tour

How to get to Raufarhólshellir

On a guided tourThis is the only way to visit. The standard tour takes just under an hour and covers the lit part of the main passage. Tours with a bus transfer from Reykjavík take about three hours in all.
By carFrom Reykjavík, take Route 1 east and turn onto Route 39 (Þrengslavegur) towards Þorlákshöfn. The cave's visitor building is signed just off the road, and the road itself crosses over the tunnel.
By public transportThere is no regular public bus here; visitors arrive by their own car or on a tour with transport included.
ParkingFree parking at the visitor centre where tours begin.

Explore Raufarhólshellir lava cave: the tours

There are two ways to see the lava tunnel, an easy walk on the walkway or a long scramble to the far end.

Standard tourAbout 55 to 60 minutes with a guide. You walk under the three skylights and along the footbridge through the lit part of the tunnel, with stops to look at the colours in the rock and hear how the tube formed. No crawling or climbing.
Evening tourThe same route as the standard tour, about an hour, run later in the day in some seasons.
Adventure tour to the lava fallsA three to four hour trip beyond the walkway to the end of the tunnel, where it branches into three and the lava falls are. The floor is loose boulders, so you need to be steady on your feet and reasonably fit. This is the one to pick if you want to see nearly all of the cave.

A guide matters here: many of the small details in the rock are easy to walk past without someone pointing them out.

What to explore in the area

The cave sits on its own in the lava, but there is plenty within a short drive.

The lava fieldsThe road to the cave crosses wide, moss-covered lava on both sides of the Þrengsli pass. The cave itself lies in the Leitahraun lava, the flow that formed it.
HveragerðiThe hot spring town of the south, about 20 minutes away, with steaming ground on the hillsides and good restaurants and cafés. It is the nearest place for a meal after the tour.
Reykjadalur hot riverThe hike to the warm river in <a href="/locations/reykjadalur-hot-spring/">Reykjadalur</a> starts just above Hveragerði. It is about 3 km each way, uphill on the way in, and you bathe in the river at the top.
Varmá and ReykjafossThe river Varmá runs through Hveragerði and drops over a small waterfall, Reykjafoss. Geothermal water makes the river fairly warm, and on good summer days locals swim there.

Best time to visit Raufarhólshellir

Summer (June–August)The easiest season, with the widest choice of tour times, including evening tours in some months. The long days leave time to add a walk in the lava or the Reykjadalur hike afterwards.
Winter (October–April)Tours run as usual, and ice formations build up near the cave entrance, which can be a highlight. Footing is more slippery, the lava fields and mountains around are usually under snow, and Route 39 can be icy.

A warm jacket and boots with good grip are needed in any season. The cave is cold all year, and even summer days can be chilly in Iceland.

Safety and practical tips

  • Book ahead in summer; tours can fill up, especially midday slots.
  • Wear warm layers and sturdy shoes with grip. The cave stays cool all year, and the floor is uneven rock.
  • Helmets are provided and should be worn for the whole tour.
  • Bring a camera. The lit section and the light falling through the roof openings are the best photo spots.
  • If you want a longer, more physical route to the far end of the cave, ask about the adventure tour when booking.
  • In winter, check umferdin.is for conditions on Route 39 before you set off.

Facilities and accessibility

The visitor building at the entrance has toilets and a small shop. There is no café on site; the nearest food options are back toward Reykjavík or in Þorlákshöfn.

On the map

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Nearby places worth a stop

Raufarhólshellir lava caveHveragerðiHot spring town with cafés and restaurants, about 20 minutes away
ReykjadalurReykjadalurHike to a warm river you can bathe inSelfossSelfossThe largest town in South IcelandKerið craterKerið craterRed volcanic crater with a blue-green lakeUrriðafossUrriðafossWide waterfall on the Þjórsá, just off the Ring Road
Þrengsli passMountain road between Reykjavík and the south coast
Blue LagoonBlue LagoonGeothermal spa, roughly 45 minutes away

Where to stay near Raufarhólshellir

Most visitors see Raufarhólshellir on a day trip from Reykjavík, since the capital is only about 30 minutes away. If you want to stay closer, Hveragerði is the nearest town, with hotels, guesthouses and a campsite, and Selfoss is a little further on.

Raufarhólshellir FAQ

Can I visit Raufarhólshellir without a tour?

No, independent entry is not allowed. All visits are guided, with helmets and lighting provided.

How long is Raufarhólshellir?

The cave is 1,360 metres long, which makes it the fourth-longest lava tube in Iceland. The main tunnel is about 900 metres.

Do you have to crawl in the lava tunnel?

No. The passage is up to 30 metres wide and around 10 metres high, and the standard tour stays on a walkway and footbridge.

How long is a tour?

The standard tour takes about an hour. The adventure tour to the end of the cave takes three to four hours.

How far is it from Reykjavík?

About 30 minutes' drive, making it one of the most convenient lava caves to visit from the capital.

Is it cold inside the cave?

Yes, it stays cool all year, so bring a warm layer even in summer.

Is it open in winter?

Yes, tours run all year, and ice formations near the entrance are often a winter highlight.

See Raufarhólshellir with a local

Tours and trips that include Raufarhólshellir, booked directly with a local travel agency in Iceland.

Raufarholshellir Lava Tunnel TourDAY TOURRaufarholshellir Lava Tunnel TourFrom 8,900 ISK per personRaufarhólshellir Lava Tunnel TourDAY TOURRaufarhólshellir Lava Tunnel TourFrom 14,900 ISK per personGolden Circle & Raufarholshellir Lava TunnelDAY TOURGolden Circle & Raufarholshellir Lava TunnelFrom 25,990 ISK per personLava Tunnel & Silfra Snorkeling Tour from ReykjavikDAY TOURLava Tunnel & Silfra Snorkeling Tour from ReykjavikFrom 34,990 ISK per personEvening Lava Tunnel & Northern Lights TourDAY TOUREvening Lava Tunnel & Northern Lights TourFrom 25,990 ISK per person
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