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Hallormsstaðaskógur forest

East IcelandForestFree entryOpen all year
HALLORMSSTAÐASKÓGUR IN SHORT

Hallormsstaðaskógur is the largest forest in Iceland, about 25 km from Egilsstaðir on the shore of Lagarfljót lake in East Iceland. It covers around 740 hectares, has marked walking trails and camping, and is free to enter. Allow a few hours for a walk.

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About Hallormsstaðaskógur

Iceland has very little forest, so Hallormsstaðaskógur is an unusual sight. It is a mix of native birch woodland and planted trees, and it lies on the shore of Lagarfljót, a long, narrow lake. The forest is often described as Iceland's largest, at about 740 hectares. The woodland was protected in 1905, and it is counted as the first national forest in the country.

Since the early 1900s, foresters here have tested tree species from many countries to see which can grow in Icelandic conditions. A tree nursery was set up at the start of the century, and planting on a large scale began around 1950. About 85 species from over 600 places now grow in the forest, and there is an arboretum. In autumn the birch and larch turn yellow and orange, and this is a popular time for walks.

The village of Hallormsstaður lies inside the forest. There is a hotel, a café, campsites and marked trails leading to viewpoints, a waterfall and the cove of Atlavík on the lake.

Quick facts

SizeAbout 740 hectares
RegionEast Iceland, Fljótsdalur, on Lagarfljót lake
From EgilsstaðirAbout 25 km, around 25 to 30 minutes by car
ProtectedSince 1905, Iceland's first national forest
TreesNative birch plus about 85 species from over 600 places
Trails11 marked routes, about 40 km in all, with maps at trailheads and the hotel
CampingTwo campsites, Atlavík and Höfðavík, open from late May to late September
EntryFree
Time needed2 to 4 hours, or a full day for longer walks

A forest in a treeless country

When the Vikings settled Iceland, birch woodland covered a large part of the land. Centuries of grazing and cutting for fuel left very little, and today only about 2% of the country is forested, which makes Iceland one of the least wooded countries in Europe. The remnants at Hallormsstaður were protected in 1905 to save them, and foresters began planting foreign trees to see what would grow.

Some of those experiments succeeded, and you can now walk among larch, spruce, pine and many other species. The forest also carries a Lagarfljót legend: a worm-like monster is said to live in the lake, and people have reported sightings for centuries.

Hallormsstaðaskógur is the best known of the national forests that the Icelandic Forest Service looks after and keeps open to the public around the country, and it shows what reforestation can do here.

How to get to Hallormsstaðaskógur

By carFrom Egilsstaðir, drive south on Route 95, the old Ring Road, for about 10 km and turn right onto Route 931. It follows the eastern shore of Lagarfljót to Hallormsstaður. The road is paved and the drive takes 25 to 30 minutes. Route 931 continues around the lake, so you can return along the other shore past Hengifoss.
By public transportThere is limited bus service from Egilsstaðir. Check current timetables locally, as it varies by season.
By bikeThe road from Egilsstaðir is a scenic ride for confident cyclists, and there are quieter forest tracks.

Walks in the forest

There are 11 marked routes of different lengths, and maps are available at the trailheads and at the hotel.

AtlavíkA sheltered cove on the lake in the inner part of the forest, with a campsite among the trees. It is a favourite with locals for walks and picnics.
LjósárfossA waterfall on the river Ljósá, reached on the yellow trail. It is an easy walk of under 2 km there and back, past larch planted in 1938.
GuttormslundurA grove of larch planted in 1938, the oldest larch grove in the forest. It is named after Guttormur Pálsson, who was the forester here.
The arboretumA collection of about 85 tree species, gathered from over 600 places around the world. It is the best place to see how many foreign trees have taken to East Iceland.

Stay on marked paths. Some trails are steep or muddy after rain.

Trees, birds and Forest Day

The forest is a good place for anyone interested in botany or birds, and it suits children well.

TreesNative birch is the most common tree, alongside rowan and planted larch, spruce and pine. The trial plots hold species brought from hundreds of places abroad.
BirdsRedpolls, goldcrests, wrens and ravens live in the forest all year, where the trees give them shelter to nest. In summer they are joined by redwings, snipes and meadow pipits.
StreamsSmall streams run down through the forest to the lake. They carry clean spring water that is safe to drink.
Skógardagurinn mikli (Forest Day)A weekend festival held in the forest each June. Expect accordion music, logging competitions, running races, art exhibitions and lamb grilled by local farmers. It is a relaxed way to meet local people, and there is plenty for children.
CampingThere are two campsites. Atlavík lies in the inner forest, under the trees by the lake. Höfðavík has a higher level of service. Both have toilets and showers.

Best time to visit Hallormsstaðaskógur

Summer (June–August)Green birch, long days and camping. This is the busiest time, and the forest festival Skógardagurinn is held on a weekend in June.
Autumn (September–October)Strong yellow and orange colours, often the best time to visit for photography.
Winter (November–March)Snow-covered and quiet. Trails may be icy and days are short.

Safety and practical tips

  • Take a trail map from the trailheads or the hotel.
  • Wear waterproofs. Weather by the lake can change quickly.
  • Camp only at the campsites. Do not light fires or pitch elsewhere.
  • Bring layers. The forest is sheltered, but it is cooler by the lake and in the evening.
  • Do not pick plants or berries on private land without permission.
  • Take all rubbish with you.

Facilities and accessibility

Hallormsstaður has a hotel with a restaurant, a café, and two campsites. There is a trail map at the hotel. Fuel and shops are in Egilsstaðir.

On the map

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Nearby places worth a stop

EgilsstaðirEgilsstaðirThe main town in East Iceland · about 25 kmHengifossHengifossOne of Iceland's tallest waterfalls, across the lakeLitlanesfossLitlanesfossWaterfall framed by basalt columns
LagarfljótThe long lake that borders the forest

Where to stay near Hallormsstaðaskógur

Hotel Hallormsstaður and the campsites are inside the forest. Egilsstaðir has more hotels, guesthouses and restaurants and is a good base for the region.

Hallormsstaðaskógur FAQ

Is Hallormsstaðaskógur the largest forest in Iceland?

Yes, it is commonly described as Iceland's largest forest, at about 740 hectares.

How far is it from Egilsstaðir?

About 25 km, roughly 25 to 30 minutes by car.

Is there an entry fee?

No. The forest is free to enter, though campsites charge.

How long should I spend there?

Two to four hours for a walk and a café stop. Allow a full day if you want longer trails or camping.

When is the best time to visit?

Late summer and autumn are lovely, with colour in the trees. Summer is easiest for walking and camping.

Can you camp in Hallormsstaðaskógur?

Yes, at the two campsites, Atlavík and Höfðavík, which are open from late May to late September. Camping elsewhere in the forest is not allowed.

See Hallormsstaðaskógur with a local

Tours and trips that include Hallormsstaðaskógur, booked directly with a local travel agency in Iceland.

Stuðlagil Canyon Private Jeep TourPRIVATEStuðlagil Canyon Private Jeep TourFrom 199,900 ISK per group
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