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Deildartunguhver hot spring

West IcelandHot springFree entryOpen all year
DEILDARTUNGUHVER IN SHORT

Deildartunguhver is a hot spring in the Reykholtsdalur valley of West Iceland, about 100 km (around 1 hour 30 minutes) from Reykjavík. It is the highest-flow hot spring in Europe, pumping out roughly 180 litres of near-boiling water every second, is free to visit, open all year, and takes 20–30 minutes to see from the boardwalk.

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Quick factsHistoryGetting thereAround the springBest time to visitSafety tipsFacilitiesMapNearbyWhere to stayFAQ

About Deildartunguhver

Deildartunguhver doesn't look dramatic from a distance, but stand on the boardwalk and the sheer volume of water is startling: about 180 litres a second boiling up out of the ground at close to 100°C, sending clouds of steam into the air. It is the most powerful hot spring in Europe by flow rate, and the water is put to work rather than left to run to waste, piped through Iceland's oldest hot water pipeline to heat homes in Borgarnes, 34 km away, and Akranes, 64 km away.

A wooden boardwalk runs along the edge of the spring, close enough to feel the heat and hear the water. The spring also supports Struthiopteris fallax, a fern found nowhere else in the world, which grows in the warm, humid ground nearby. Right next door is Krauma, a geothermal spa that mixes the spring's boiling water with cold water from the nearby glacial river to fill its bathing pools.

The water comes out of a low rocky bank covered in bright green algae and moss, bubbling and spitting along a line of vents with steam hanging above it. The spring is by the small village of Kleppjárnsreykir, west of Reykholt, where greenhouses use the same heat to grow vegetables.

Quick facts

Flow rateAbout 180 litres per second, Europe's highest-flow hot spring
Water temperatureAbout 97°C
RegionReykholtsdalur, West Iceland, by Kleppjárnsreykir on Route 50
From ReykjavíkAbout 100 km, around 1 hour 30 minutes by car
EntryFree to view from the boardwalk
Opening hoursOpen all year, day and night
Time needed20–30 minutes

Iceland's oldest hot water pipeline

Deildartunguhver's water has been put to practical use for decades. It feeds Iceland's oldest hot water pipeline, laid to carry heat to nearby towns, and is still doing so today, supplying Borgarnes and Akranes with hot water piped over tens of kilometres. That combination of raw natural power and everyday usefulness is part of what makes the spring notable beyond its size.

The pipeline to Akranes is about 64 km long. In practice this means that if you take a hot shower almost anywhere within 65 km of the spring, the water has come from Deildartunguhver.

How to get to Deildartunguhver

On a guided tourDeildartunguhver features on some West Iceland and Reykholt-area day tours, often paired with Hraunfossar and Barnafoss waterfalls.
By carTake Route 1 north from Reykjavík, below Mt Esja and through the tunnel under Hvalfjörður. Just before the bridge to Borgarnes, turn right onto Route 50 into the Borgarfjörður valley and follow it to Kleppjárnsreykir. The spring is signposted from Route 50, a few kilometres west of Reykholt, and the car park is close to the road. Roads are paved and open all year.
By public transportThere is no regular public bus directly to the spring, so a rental car or tour is the practical way to get there.
ParkingFree parking is available right by the boardwalk.

What else to see around Deildartunguhver

The spring itself is a short stop. These places nearby turn it into a full day in Borgarfjörður.

Krauma and the greenhousesThe Krauma baths are next to the spring and use its water, cooled to bathing temperature. Greenhouses beside the spring grow vegetables with the same heat.
ReykholtA few minutes east on Route 518. Reykholt was the home of Snorri Sturluson, Iceland's best-known medieval historian and writer, and his outdoor pool Snorralaug is still there.
Hraunfossar and BarnafossAbout 20 minutes' drive east. At Hraunfossar, clear blue water that began as melt from Langjökull glacier runs out from under the edge of the Hallmundarhraun lava field and into the river Hvítá. Barnafoss is a short walk upstream.
Víðgelmir lava caveOne of the largest lava caves in Iceland and the easiest to visit, on guided tours, further up the valley past Hraunfossar.
LangjökullTrips into the man-made ice tunnel on Langjökull glacier start from the Húsafell area, so the spring fits on the way there or back.

Horse riding is also offered on farms in the valley.

Best time to visit Deildartunguhver

SummerEasiest driving and the greenery of Reykholtsdalur around the spring.
WinterThe steam and boiling water stand out even more against snow and cold air, and the boardwalk stays open, though it can be icy.

Safety and practical tips

  • Stay on the boardwalk. The water is close to boiling and the ground around it is unstable.
  • Bring a change of clothes if you plan to visit Krauma spa next door afterwards.
  • Combine it with Hraunfossar and Barnafoss, both a short drive further into the valley.
  • Check umferdin.is for road conditions in winter.

Facilities and accessibility

There is a car park at the spring itself. Krauma spa next door has changing rooms, a restaurant and a shop.

On the map

Open in Google Maps →

Nearby places worth a stop

HraunfossarHraunfossarWaterfalls spilling out of a lava field further up the valley
BarnafossarRapids next to Hraunfossar
HúsafellForested area with its own geothermal pools
KraumaGeothermal baths right next to the spring
SnorralaugSnorralaugSnorri Sturluson's medieval pool at ReykholtVíðgelmirVíðgelmirLarge lava cave visited on guided tours

Where to stay near Deildartunguhver

Krauma and the surrounding Reykholtsdalur valley have guesthouses and hotels, and Borgarnes, a larger town on the ring road, is a convenient base with more options.

Deildartunguhver FAQ

Can you bathe in Deildartunguhver?

No. The water is close to boiling, so bathing is not possible at the spring itself. Krauma spa next door mixes the water with cold river water to make it safe for bathing.

How far is Deildartunguhver from Reykjavík?

About 100 km, around 1 hour 30 minutes by car.

Is Deildartunguhver free to visit?

Yes, viewing the spring from the boardwalk is free. Krauma spa next door charges admission.

Why is it the most powerful hot spring in Europe?

It has the highest flow rate of any hot spring on the continent, at around 180 litres of near-boiling water per second.

Where is Deildartunguhver?

In Reykholtsdalur in West Iceland, on Route 50 by the village of Kleppjárnsreykir, a few kilometres west of Reykholt.

See Deildartunguhver with a local

Tours and trips that include Deildartunguhver, booked directly with a local travel agency in Iceland.

5 Day Iceland TourPACKAGE5 Day Iceland TourFrom 212,289 ISK per personBest of Iceland in 5 DaysMULTI-DAYBest of Iceland in 5 DaysFrom 195,990 ISK per personSilver Circle & Víðgelmir lava caveDAY TOURSilver Circle & Víðgelmir lava caveFrom 25,990 ISK per personKrauma Geothermal Baths AdmissionTICKETKrauma Geothermal Baths AdmissionFrom 7,900 ISK per personSilver Circle & Husafell Canyon BathsTICKETSilver Circle & Husafell Canyon BathsFrom 27,990 ISK per person2 Day Snæfellsnes Peninsula TourMULTI-DAY2 Day Snæfellsnes Peninsula TourFrom 69,990 ISK per person
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